Category: Animals

How to Help Wildlife During a Heatwave

Heatwaves are becoming more frequent and intense due to climate change, and they can pose serious threats to wildlife. Animals may struggle to find water, food and shelter in the scorching temperatures, and some may even die from dehydration or heat stress. Fortunately, there are some simple ways you can help wildlife survive and thrive during a heatwave, whether you have a garden, a balcony or just a window sill. Here are some tips to make a difference for your furry, feathered and scaly friends.

Provide water

Water is essential for life, and even more so during a heatwave. Many animals rely on natural water sources such as ponds, streams and rivers, but these may dry up or become polluted in extreme heat. You can help by providing clean and fresh water in your outdoor space, using shallow dishes, birdbaths, fountains or mini ponds. Make sure to change the water regularly and keep it in the shade if possible. You can also add some stones, marbles or sticks to the water containers to help smaller animals climb out if they fall in. According to The Conversation1, adding a drip jug near the birdbath can also attract birds by making a splashing sound.

Provide shelter

Another way to help wildlife during a heatwave is to offer them some shade and protection from the sun. You can do this by planting trees, shrubs and flowers that create natural habitats and cover for different species. You can also leave some areas of your garden uncut or wild, as this will provide food and shelter for insects, birds and small mammals. Alternatively, you can create artificial shelters using logs, rocks, bricks or boxes, and place them in cool and shady spots. Treehugger2 suggests that a lush garden can also provide shade for animals that may seek refuge under the plants.

Provide food

Food can be scarce for wildlife during a heatwave, as plants may wilt and insects may die. You can help by watering your plants regularly and using mulch to keep the soil moist. This will benefit both the plants and the animals that feed on them. You can also supplement the natural food sources by putting out some birdseed, suet, fruit or nuts in your garden or balcony. However, be careful not to overfeed or attract unwanted pests, and avoid foods that are harmful or unhealthy for wildlife, such as bread, milk or chocolate.

Create habitats

In addition to helping wildlife during a heatwave, you can also prepare for the long term by creating habitats that support biodiversity and resilience. Many animals are moving or adapting to new areas as the climate changes, and they need suitable places to live and breed. You can create habitats by planting native species that attract pollinators and provide food and shelter for wildlife. You can also install nest boxes, bird feeders, insect hotels or hedgehog houses to encourage wildlife to visit or stay in your garden. Dorset Eye3 recommends choosing plants that are drought-tolerant and can cope with extreme weather conditions.

Reduce the heat

Finally, you can help wildlife by reducing the heat in your local environment. Urban areas tend to be hotter than rural areas due to the heat island effect, which is caused by buildings, roads and other surfaces that absorb and radiate heat. This can make life harder for wildlife that live in or near cities. You can reduce the heat island effect by planting more greenery, using reflective or permeable materials, installing green roofs or walls, or reducing your energy consumption and emissions. By doing so, you will not only help wildlife but also yourself and your community.

Heatwaves are challenging for both humans and animals, but we can all do our part to help wildlife cope and survive. By providing water, shelter, food, habitats and reducing the heat in your outdoor space, you can make a positive impact on the environment and enjoy the company of nature’s creatures.

1: Five ways to help wildlife in heatwaves – The Conversation 2: How to Help Wildlife and Pets During a Heat Wave – Treehugger 3: How to help wildlife during a heatwave – Dorset Eye

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20 Fun Facts About Cats 🐱

Cats are amazing animals that have been living with humans for thousands of years. They are cute, cuddly, and sometimes very mysterious. But how much do you really know about your feline friends? Here are 20 fun facts about cats that will make you love them even more!

  1. Cats do not have a sweet tooth. Unlike humans and dogs, cats cannot taste sweetness because of a mutation in their taste receptors12. That’s why they are not interested in candies or desserts.
  2. Cats can rotate their ears 180 degrees. Cats have over 30 muscles in their ears that allow them to move them in different directions and hear sounds from far away12. They can also fold their ears back when they are angry or scared.
  3. Cats have three eyelids. The third eyelid is called the nictitating membrane, and it helps protect the cat’s eyes from dust and dirt. It also helps keep the eyes moist and healthy12.
  4. Cats can jump up to six times their length. Cats have powerful hind legs that enable them to leap high and far. They also have a flexible spine and a long tail that help them balance in the air12.
  5. Cats have unique nose prints, like human fingerprints. No two cats have the same pattern of bumps and ridges on their noses. Some cats even have special markings on their noses, like Oz, who has a map of Australia on her nose23.
  6. Cats can purr to heal their bones. Purring is not only a way for cats to express happiness or contentment, but also a way for them to heal themselves. The frequency of a cat’s purr ranges from 25 to 150 Hertz, which is the same frequency that stimulates bone growth and repair12.
  7. Cats can drink ocean water without any problems. Unlike humans, cats have kidneys that can filter out the salt from the seawater and use the fresh water for hydration. This is useful for cats that live near the coast or on islands12.
  8. A group of cats is called a clowder. A clowder can also be called a clutter, a pounce, or a glaring12. A group of kittens is called a kindle or a litter.
  9. A cat named Stubbs was the mayor of Talkeetna, Alaska, for 15 years. Stubbs was elected as a write-in candidate in 1998, after the residents were unhappy with the human candidates. He was a popular and friendly mayor who greeted tourists and locals at his office in a general store. He passed away in 2017 at the age of 2014.
  10. A cat ran for mayor of Mexico City in 2013. His name was Morris, and he was a black-and-white stray cat who was adopted by his campaign manager. His slogan was “Tired of voting for rats? Vote for a cat.” He received more than 100,000 votes on Facebook, but did not win the election4.
  11. Cats only use their meows to talk to humans, not each other. Cats communicate with other cats through body language, facial expressions, scent marking, and vocalizations like hissing, growling, or chirping12. The only exception is when kittens meow to their mother to get her attention.
  12. Cats sleep 70% of their lives, and in some pretty crazy positions. Cats sleep an average of 15 hours a day, but some can sleep up to 20 hours12. They sleep so much because they are crepuscular animals, which means they are most active at dawn and dusk when their prey is more available. They also sleep in various positions, such as curled up, stretched out, on their back, or even upside down.
  13. There are cats who have survived falls from over 32 stories (320 meters) onto concrete. Cats have an amazing ability to survive high falls because they have a low body weight, a large surface area, and a flexible skeleton that can absorb the impact12. They also have a reflex that allows them to twist their body and land on their feet.
  14. The oldest known pet cat was found in a 9,500-year-old grave on the Mediterranean island of Cyprus. This cat was buried with its human owner, which suggests that they had a close bond. This grave predates the ancient Egyptian art depicting cats by 4,000 years or more12.
  15. During the Middle Ages, cats were associated with witchcraft and evil, and were often killed or tortured. This led to an increase in the rat population, which spread diseases like the bubonic plague. Some people believe that the Black Death was partly caused by the killing of cats12.
  16. The first cat in space was a French cat named Felicette (a.k.a. “Astrocat”). In 1963, France sent her into orbit on a rocket. She had electrodes implanted in her brain that sent signals back to Earth. She survived the trip and returned safely12.
  17. The word for cat in different languages comes from the Latin word catus, meaning domestic cat, as opposed to feles, meaning wild cat1. Some examples are catt in Old English, cath in Welsh, chat in French, katze in German, and gato in Spanish.
  18. Cats make about 100 different sounds, while dogs make only about 1012. Some of the sounds cats make are meowing, purring, hissing, growling, chirping, trilling, yowling, and snarling.
  19. Cats are the most popular pets in the world, with over 500 million domestic cats and 40 recognized breeds12. The most common breed is the domestic shorthair, which is a mix of different breeds. The largest breed is the Maine Coon, which can weigh up to 18 pounds (8 kilograms).
  20. Cats are very smart and can learn tricks like dogs. Some cats can even use the toilet, play fetch, or open doors12. Cats can also recognize their own name and their owner’s voice.

These are just some of the fun facts about cats that show how amazing they are. Cats are wonderful companions who can make us laugh, comfort us, and surprise us with their abilities. If you have a cat or are thinking of getting one, you will never be bored with them around!

Sources:

1: 104 Interesting and Fun Cat Facts | FactRetriever.com

2: 163 Cat Facts That Will Blow Your Mind | Fun Cat Facts – We Love Cats …

3: 101 Amazing Cat Facts: Fun Trivia About Your Feline Friend

4: 25 Cat Facts for Kids That Are Purrrfect for All Ages – WeAreTeachers

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15 Signs You Should Bring Your Pet to the Veterinarian

Pets are more than just animals, they are our furry friends and family members. They bring us joy, comfort and companionship, but they also depend on us for their health and well-being. Sometimes, it can be hard to tell if your pet is feeling sick or in pain, especially if they are good at hiding their symptoms. That’s why it’s important to pay attention to any changes in their behavior, appearance or habits, and to consult your veterinarian if you notice any of the following signs:

  1. Loss of appetite or thirst: If your pet is eating or drinking less than usual, or has trouble chewing or swallowing, it could indicate a dental problem, an infection, a digestive issue or something more serious.
  2. Vomiting or diarrhea: Occasional vomiting or diarrhea can be normal for some pets, but if it happens frequently, lasts more than a day, contains blood or is accompanied by other signs of illness, it could be a sign of poisoning, parasites, kidney disease or other conditions.
  3. Lethargy or weakness: If your pet is sleeping more than usual, has trouble getting up or moving around, or seems uninterested in their usual activities, they may be feeling sick, depressed or in pain.
  4. Coughing, sneezing or wheezing: These could be signs of respiratory infections, allergies, asthma or heart disease in your pet. If they persist for more than a week, or if your pet has trouble breathing, you should seek veterinary attention as soon as possible.
  5. Scratching, licking or biting: If your pet is constantly scratching, licking or biting themselves, they may have fleas, ticks, mites, allergies or skin infections. These can cause irritation, inflammation and hair loss in your pet, and can also lead to secondary infections if left untreated.
  6. Changes in weight: If your pet is losing or gaining weight rapidly or without any changes in their diet or exercise routine, it could be a sign of hormonal imbalance, diabetes, thyroid disease or cancer.
  7. Changes in urination: If your pet is urinating more or less than usual, has difficulty urinating, has blood in their urine or has accidents in the house, they may have a urinary tract infection, bladder stones, kidney disease or diabetes.
  8. Changes in stool: If your pet’s stool is black, tarry, bloody, mucous-covered or has worms in it, they may have parasites, intestinal infections, inflammatory bowel disease or bleeding disorders.
  9. Bad breath: If your pet’s breath smells foul or different than usual, they may have dental disease, oral infections, kidney disease or diabetes.
  10. Lumps or bumps: If you feel any lumps or bumps on your pet’s body that are new or changing in size, shape or texture, they may be benign growths, cysts, abscesses or tumors. Some of them may be harmless, but some of them may be cancerous and need to be removed.
  11. Eye problems: If your pet’s eyes are red, swollen, cloudy, watery or have discharge in them, they may have eye infections, injuries, allergies or glaucoma. These can cause pain and vision loss in your pet if left untreated.
  12. Ear problems: If your pet’s ears are red, inflamed, smelly or have discharge in them, they may have ear infections, mites or allergies. These can cause itching and discomfort in your pet and can also affect their hearing and balance.
  13. Nail problems: If your pet’s nails are cracked, splitting, bleeding or overgrown, they may have nail infections, injuries or fungal diseases. These can cause pain and lameness in your pet and can also lead to secondary infections if left untreated.
  14. Behavioral changes: If your pet is acting differently than usual, such as being more aggressive, anxious, fearful or depressed, they may be stressed, bored, lonely or suffering from a mental disorder such as dementia or separation anxiety. They may also be reacting to changes in their environment, such as moving, traveling or introducing new pets or people into the household.
  15. Age-related changes: As your pet gets older, they may experience some normal changes in their body and mind, such as graying fur, slower reflexes, hearing loss or cognitive decline. However, some of these changes may also indicate underlying health problems, such as arthritis, dental disease, heart disease or cancer. That’s why it’s important to have regular check-ups with your veterinarian as your pet ages, and to monitor any changes in their condition.

If you notice any of these signs in your pet, don’t ignore them or wait for them to go away. They may be indicators of serious health issues that need to be diagnosed and treated by a professional. By bringing your pet to the veterinarian as soon as possible, you can help them get the best care and the best chance of recovery. Remember, your pet depends on you for their well-being, and they deserve your love and attention.❤️

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Pet Cats: Expectation vs. Reality

Cats are wonderful companions that can bring joy and comfort to your life. But they are also complex and independent creatures that have their own personalities and quirks. If you are thinking of getting a cat or already have one, you might have some expectations about what it’s like to live with a feline friend. However, reality might not always match your expectations. Here are some examples of how cats can surprise you with their behavior and attitude.

Expectation: Cats are low-maintenance pets that don’t need much attention.

Reality: Cats may not need as much exercise or grooming as dogs, but they still need your love and care. Cats are social animals that crave interaction with their humans and other pets. They may not always show it, but they appreciate your presence and affection. Some cats may even demand your attention by meowing, pawing, or jumping on you. Cats also need mental stimulation and enrichment to prevent boredom and stress. You should provide them with toys, scratching posts, hiding places, and windows to watch the outside world.

Expectation: Cats are quiet and peaceful animals that don’t make much noise.

Reality: Cats may not bark like dogs, but they can be quite vocal when they want to communicate something. Cats have a variety of sounds and tones that they use to express their feelings and needs. Some cats may purr when they are happy, hiss when they are angry, chirp when they are excited, or trill when they are greeting you. Some cats may also meow loudly when they are hungry, lonely, or in heat. You should learn to understand your cat’s vocalizations and respond accordingly.

Expectation: Cats are graceful and agile animals that never make a mess.

Reality: Cats may have a reputation for being elegant and nimble, but they can also be clumsy and destructive at times. Cats are curious and playful by nature, which means they may knock over things, spill water, scratch furniture, or chew wires. Cats may also have accidents outside the litter box due to medical or behavioral issues. You should cat-proof your home and provide your cat with appropriate outlets for their energy and instincts.

Expectation: Cats are independent and aloof animals that don’t care about you.

Reality: Cats may not be as expressive or loyal as dogs, but they do have feelings and emotions. Cats can form strong bonds with their humans and other pets, and they can show their affection in subtle ways. Some cats may rub their head or body against you, lick you, knead you, or sleep next to you. Some cats may also bring you gifts, such as toys or prey, to show their gratitude or love. You should respect your cat’s personality and preferences, and reciprocate their affection in ways they enjoy.

Conclusion

Cats are amazing pets that can enrich your life in many ways. But they are also complex and unique animals that have their own needs and quirks. If you want to have a happy and harmonious relationship with your cat, you should adjust your expectations and accept them for who they are. You should also provide them with the best care and environment possible, and enjoy their company and companionship.

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What You Need to Know About Pet First Aid

If you have a pet, you know how much they mean to you. They are part of your family and you want to keep them safe and healthy. But what if your pet gets injured or sick? Do you know what to do in an emergency?

Pet first aid is the immediate care you provide to your pet when they are hurt or ill until you can get them to a veterinarian. It can make a difference between life and death, recovery and disability, or comfort and pain for your pet.

In this blog post, we will cover some basic tips and skills for pet first aid that every pet owner should know.

What should you have in your pet first aid kit?

It is a good idea to have a pet first aid kit at home and in your car, so you are prepared for any situation. You can buy a ready-made kit or make your own with some common items. Here are some things you should have in your pet first aid kitAd1:

  • Antiseptic spray or ointment
  • Hydrogen peroxide for cleaning wounds
  • Gauze, cotton balls, bandage material, adhesive tape
  • A pair of tweezers and a pair of scissors
  • A digital thermometer
  • A muzzle or a soft cloth to prevent biting
  • A leash or a carrier to restrain your pet
  • A blanket or a towel to keep your pet warm
  • Gloves to protect yourself from infection
  • Your veterinarian’s phone number and address
  • A copy of your pet’s medical records and medications

How do you perform CPR on your pet?

CPR stands for cardiopulmonary resuscitation. It is a lifesaving technique that can help restore breathing and blood circulation in your pet if they stop breathing or their heart stops beating. CPR should only be performed if your pet is unconscious and has no pulse2.

To perform CPR on your pet, follow these steps2:

  1. Check for breathing and pulse. You can use your hand to feel for the chest movement or the heartbeat on the left side of the chest. You can also use a stethoscope if you have one.
  2. If there is no breathing or pulse, place your pet on their right side on a flat surface. Make sure their neck is straight and their mouth is closed.
  3. For dogs, place one hand over the rib cage where the elbow touches the chest. For cats and small dogs, place one hand over the heart. Compress the chest about one-third to one-half of its width at a rate of 100 to 120 compressions per minute.
  4. After 30 compressions, give two rescue breaths by gently holding the mouth closed and blowing into the nose until you see the chest rise. Repeat the cycle of 30 compressions and two breaths until your pet starts breathing or has a pulse, or until you reach a veterinary clinic.
  5. If possible, have someone else call your veterinarian or drive you to the nearest emergency hospital while you perform CPR.

How do you treat common injuries and illnesses in your pet?

There are many situations where your pet may need first aid care. Some of them are:

How do you prevent accidents and emergencies with your pet?

The best way to keep your pet safe and healthy is to prevent accidents and emergencies from happening in the first place. Here are some tips to prevent common hazards for your pet4:

  • Keep your pet up to date on their vaccinations and parasite prevention.
  • Spay or neuter your pet to reduce the risk of reproductive diseases and unwanted pregnancies.
  • Microchip and tag your pet with your contact information in case they get lost or stolen.
  • Keep your pet on a leash or in a carrier when outside or in unfamiliar places.
  • Avoid feeding your pet human foods that can be toxic or harmful, such as chocolate, grapes, onions, garlic, xylitol, alcohol, etc.
  • Store medications, household cleaners, antifreeze, pesticides, and other chemicals out of reach of your pet.
  • Provide your pet with adequate water, food, shelter, exercise, and socialization.
  • Train your pet to obey basic commands and avoid aggressive or fearful behaviors.
  • Regularly check your pet for signs of illness or injury and visit your veterinarian for routine check-ups.

Conclusion

Pet first aid is an essential skill for every pet owner. It can help you save your pet’s life in an emergency or reduce their pain and suffering until you can get them to a veterinarian. By having a pet first aid kit, knowing how to perform CPR, treating common injuries and illnesses, and preventing accidents and emergencies, you can be prepared for any situation that may arise with your pet.

We hope this blog post has been helpful and informative for you. If you have any questions or comments, please feel free to leave them below. And remember, if your pet is in serious trouble, always call your veterinarian or an emergency clinic right away.

Thank you for reading and stay safe!

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The Impact of Global Warming on Arctic Wildlife

The Arctic is one of the most vulnerable regions to climate change, warming at twice the rate of the rest of the world. This has profound consequences for the wildlife that lives there, as well as for the people who depend on them. In this blog post, we will explore some of the effects of global warming on Arctic wildlife and what can be done to protect them.

Sea ice loss

One of the most visible impacts of global warming on Arctic wildlife is the loss of sea ice, which is critical for many species such as polar bears, walruses, seals, and narwhals. Sea ice provides a platform for hunting, resting, breeding, and migrating. It also reflects sunlight and helps regulate the climate.

According to WWF Arctic1, sea ice is projected to nearly disappear in the summer within a generation. This means that ice-dependent species will face increasing challenges to survive and reproduce. For example, polar bears could face starvation and reproductive failure even in far northern Canada by 21001. Walruses are forced to haul out on land in large numbers, where they are vulnerable to predators and stampedes1. Narwhals may lose their unique feeding habitats and become more exposed to human activities1.

Vegetation change

Another impact of global warming on Arctic wildlife is the change in vegetation, which affects the food web and the habitat of many animals. As the Arctic becomes warmer and greener, shrubs are expanding and replacing mosses and lichens on the tundra1. This may benefit some herbivores such as moose and snowshoe hares, but it may also reduce the quality and availability of food for others such as caribou and muskoxen1. Warmer winter temperatures have also increased the layers of ice in snow, making it harder for these animals to dig up plants1.

Moreover, vegetation change may disrupt the timing and interactions between plants and pollinators, which are essential for plant reproduction and diversity. For instance, at Zackenberg research station in north-east Greenland, scientists found that important pollinating flies declined by 80% between 1996 and 20141, possibly due to a mismatch between plant flowering and pollinator flight activity.

Migration change

A third impact of global warming on Arctic wildlife is the change in migration patterns, which affects the distribution and abundance of many species. As the climate changes, some animals may shift their ranges northward or to higher altitudes to find suitable conditions. For example, fish stocks in the Barents Sea are moving north at up to 160 kilometers per decade as a result of climate change1. This may have implications for the predators that rely on them, such as seabirds and marine mammals.

Other animals may face difficulties in completing their long-distance migrations due to altered environmental cues, habitat loss, or human disturbance. For example, shorebirds or waders are among the most diverse and threatened groups of birds on the Arctic tundra2. They migrate thousands of kilometers between their breeding grounds in the high latitudes and their wintering grounds in warmer regions. However, more than half of all Arctic shorebird species are declining2, partly due to habitat degradation along their migratory routes.

What can we do?

The impacts of global warming on Arctic wildlife are diverse, unpredictable, and significant. They pose serious threats to the survival and well-being of these animals, as well as to the ecological balance and cultural values of the region. However, there are also opportunities for action and adaptation.

One of the most urgent actions is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions globally, which is the main driver of climate change. This requires international cooperation and commitment from governments, businesses, and individuals. By limiting global warming to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels, we can avoid some of the worst impacts on Arctic wildlife and ecosystems.

Another action is to conserve and restore habitats for Arctic wildlife, both on land and at sea. This includes protecting key areas from development, pollution, and overexploitation; restoring degraded habitats; and creating corridors and buffers for wildlife movement. This can help maintain biodiversity and ecosystem services, as well as support local livelihoods and cultures.

A third action is to monitor and research Arctic wildlife populations and trends, as well as their responses to climate change and other stressors. This can help improve our understanding and awareness of the challenges and opportunities facing these animals, and inform adaptive management and conservation strategies. This also requires collaboration and participation from scientists, governments, communities, and organizations.

Conclusion

Global warming is having a profound impact on Arctic wildlife, affecting their behavior, distribution, and survival. These impacts are not only detrimental to the animals themselves, but also to the people who depend on them and the planet as a whole. However, there is still hope and time to act. By reducing emissions, conserving habitats, and monitoring wildlife, we can help protect and preserve the Arctic and its wildlife for generations to come.

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How to Create a Humane Backyard for Wildlife

Do you love watching birds, butterflies, bees and other wildlife in your backyard? Do you want to help them thrive and coexist peacefully with you and your pets? Do you care about the environment and want to reduce your impact on it? If you answered yes to any of these questions, then you might want to consider creating a humane backyard.

A humane backyard is a natural habitat with plenty of food, water and cover that gives wildlife a safe place to live free from pesticides, chemicals, free-roaming pets, inhumane practices and other threats. And it’s so easy to build! You don’t need a lot of space or money to make a difference. You can turn any outdoor space, from a small balcony to a large yard, into a haven for wildlife.

In this blog post, I’ll share some tips and tricks on how to create a humane backyard, based on the resources from The Humane Society of the United States1. I’ll also show you some examples of how other people have transformed their outdoor spaces into wildlife sanctuaries.

Provide water

Water is essential for all living beings, especially in hot or dry seasons. You can provide water for wildlife by setting up a birdbath, a fountain, a pond or even a shallow dish. Make sure to keep the water fresh and clean, and place it in a shady spot where animals can drink and bathe safely. You can also add some rocks or sticks to the water to help insects and amphibians get in and out.

Offer natural food sources

The best way to feed wildlife is to plant native plants, bushes and trees that produce seeds, fruits, nuts, nectar and pollen. Native plants are adapted to your local climate and soil, and they attract and support the animals that coevolved with them. You can also supplement your natural food sources with birdfeeders, especially in winter when food is scarce. Choose feeders that are easy to clean and refill, and that prevent waste and mold. Avoid feeding bread, crackers or other human foods that can harm wildlife.

Skip the lawn chemicals

Many lawn chemicals, such as fertilizers, pesticides and herbicides, are toxic to wildlife, pets and people. They can also contaminate the soil and water sources. Instead of using chemicals, opt for organic or natural methods of lawn care. For example, you can use compost or mulch to enrich the soil, pull out weeds by hand or use vinegar as a natural herbicide, and attract beneficial insects that prey on pests.

Make your windows bird-safe

One of the biggest threats to birds is window collisions. Birds can’t see glass and often mistake reflections for open sky or vegetation. To prevent birds from flying into your windows, you can apply decals, stickers or tape to the glass, hang curtains or blinds inside, or install screens or netting outside. You can also move your birdfeeders closer or farther away from the windows, so that birds have less momentum or more time to avoid them.

Shrink your lawn a little

Lawns are not very friendly to wildlife. They require a lot of water, mowing and chemicals, and they offer little food or shelter for animals. By reducing the size of your lawn, you can save water, time and money, and create more space for wildlife habitat. You can replace some of your grass with native plants, wildflowers, groundcovers or even vegetables. You can also leave some areas unmowed or let them grow naturally.

Build a brush pile

A brush pile is a simple way to provide extra shelter for wildlife. It’s basically a pile of leaves, twigs, branches and other yard debris that creates hiding places and nesting materials for animals. You can build a brush pile in a corner of your yard or under a tree or shrub. Make sure to keep it away from buildings or fire hazards. You can also add some rocks or logs to create more diversity and stability.

Be a friend to bees

Bees are vital pollinators that help plants reproduce and produce fruits and seeds. They also provide food for many other animals. Unfortunately, bees are facing many threats such as habitat loss, pesticides and diseases. You can help bees by providing safe and healthy habitat for them. Plant bee-friendly flowers that bloom throughout the seasons, such as lavender, sunflower, mint and clover. Avoid using pesticides or herbicides that can harm bees. Provide water sources with landing pads for bees to drink from. You can also install a bee house or hive in your yard if you have enough space and interest.

Put up a bat house

Bats are amazing animals that pollinate plants, disperse seeds and eat insects. They are also very beneficial for humans as they help control pests such as mosquitoes and moths. You can attract bats to your yard by putting up a bat house. A bat house is a wooden box with narrow slits that provide roosting space for bats. You can buy a bat house or make your own following some simple instructions. Place the bat house on a pole or a building, facing south or southeast, at least 10 feet above the ground. Avoid placing it near bright lights or noisy areas.

Make your swimming pool safe

Backyard pools can be deadly for wildlife. Animals can fall into the water and drown, or get trapped by pool covers or skimmers. You can make your pool safer for wildlife by taking some precautions. For example, you can install a fence around your pool to prevent animals from entering. You can also add ramps, ladders or ropes to the water to help animals get out. You can cover your pool when not in use, but make sure the cover is tight and secure. You can also check your pool regularly for any animals that might need help.

Help out bugs (they’re animals too!)

Insects make up 70% of the animal kingdom and most of them are harmless or even helpful. They pollinate plants, decompose organic matter, provide food for other animals and more. You can attract beneficial insects to your yard by planting a variety of flowers, herbs and vegetables. You can also create habitats for insects by leaving some dead wood, rocks, leaves or straw in your yard. For insect control, look for eco- and animal-friendly approaches, such as using natural repellents, traps or predators.

Keep cats inside

Cats are wonderful companions, but they can also be predators to wildlife. Cats can kill or injure birds, rodents, reptiles and other animals, even if they are well-fed and have bells on their collars. Keeping your cat indoors is the best way to protect wildlife, as well as your cat’s health and safety. Indoor cats are less likely to get lost, injured, sick or killed by cars, dogs or other dangers. You can make your cat happy indoors by providing toys, scratching posts, windowsills and other enrichment.

Change with the seasons

Maintaining a humane backyard is not a one-time project, but an ongoing process that changes with the seasons. As the weather and the wildlife needs change throughout the year, you can adjust your backyard accordingly. For example, you can clean up your yard in fall, winter and spring, but leave some leaves, stalks and seeds for wildlife to use. You can also provide extra food and water in winter when natural sources are scarce. You can also monitor your backyard for any new wildlife visitors or problems that might arise.

Find humane solutions to any wildlife problems

Sometimes, you might encounter some wildlife problems in your backyard, such as birds nesting in your attic, squirrels digging in your garden or raccoons raiding your trash cans. Instead of resorting to harmful methods such as trapping, poisoning or shooting, you can find humane solutions that respect both the animals and your property. The Humane Society of the United States has a wealth of resources on how to deal with common wildlife conflicts in a peaceful and effective way2.

Creating a humane backyard is not only good for wildlife, but also for you and your community. It’s a rewarding and enjoyable way to connect with nature and appreciate its beauty and diversity. It’s also a way to contribute to the conservation of our planet and its precious resources. By creating a humane backyard, you are making a difference for yourself and for all living beings.

1: Humane Backyard | The Humane Society of the United States 2: Find answers to wildlife problems | The Humane Society of the United States

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The Dos and Don’ts of Adopting a Disabled Animal

Are you thinking of adopting a disabled animal? If so, you are not alone. Many animal lovers are drawn to special-needs pets who need a safe and loving home. However, adopting a disabled animal is not a decision to be taken lightly. It requires time, patience, commitment and resources to provide the best care for your new furry friend. Here are some dos and don’ts to help you make an informed and responsible choice.

Do: Research the disability and the specific needs of the animal

Before you adopt a disabled animal, you should learn as much as you can about their condition and what kind of care they will need. For example, if the animal is blind, deaf, or has neurological or orthopedic issues, you should find out how to make your home safe and comfortable for them, what kind of training and stimulation they will need, and what kind of medical care and expenses they will incur. You should also consult with your veterinarian and get a specific diagnosis and treatment plan for your pet1.

Don’t: Assume that a disabled animal is unadoptable or unhappy

Many people may think that a disabled animal is doomed to a miserable life or that no one would want them. However, this is far from the truth. Disabled animals can have a great quality of life and enjoy themselves as much as any other pet. They can adapt to their limitations and show resilience, courage and love. They can also work their magic on their adopters and enrich their lives in many ways2. As long as they receive proper care and attention, disabled animals can be happy and healthy companions.

Do: Consider your lifestyle and resources

Adopting a disabled animal is a long-term commitment that will affect your lifestyle and budget. You should be honest with yourself about how much time, energy and money you can devote to your pet. You should also consider your family situation, living space, work schedule and travel plans. Some disabled animals may require more supervision, assistance, equipment or medication than others. You should be prepared to make adjustments and sacrifices to accommodate your pet’s needs.

Don’t: Adopt a disabled animal out of pity or impulse

While it is admirable to want to help a disabled animal in need, you should not adopt one out of pity or impulse. Adopting a disabled animal is not a way to save them or make yourself feel good. It is a serious responsibility that requires careful thought and planning. You should only adopt a disabled animal if you are truly committed to providing them with a loving home for the rest of their life. You should also make sure that you are compatible with the animal’s personality, temperament and energy level.

Do: Seek support and advice from experts and other adopters

Adopting a disabled animal can be challenging, but you don’t have to do it alone. You can seek support and advice from experts and other adopters who have experience with special-needs pets. You can find online forums, blogs, groups and resources that can offer you tips, guidance and encouragement345. You can also network with local shelters, rescue groups and veterinarians who can help you find the right match for you and your pet.

Don’t: Give up on your disabled pet

Adopting a disabled pet can be rewarding, but it can also be frustrating at times. You may encounter difficulties, setbacks or surprises along the way. You may feel overwhelmed, stressed or discouraged by your pet’s challenges or behavior. However, you should not give up on your disabled pet or regret your decision. Remember that your pet needs you more than ever and that they appreciate your love and care. Remember that every challenge can be overcome with patience, perseverance and positivity. Remember that every day with your disabled pet is a gift and an opportunity to grow together.

Adopting a disabled animal is not for everyone, but it can be one of the most fulfilling experiences of your life. If you are ready to take on this challenge and share your life with a special-needs pet, you will not regret it. You will discover a new level of compassion, joy and gratitude that only a disabled animal can bring.

1: Rehoming a Special-Needs Pet | Best Friends Animal Society 2: A special place where disabled animals enjoy life – Rolling Dog Farm 3: 5 Things to Know About Adopting a Disabled Pet – petsbest.com 4: Would You Adopt a Pet with Disabilities? – My Animals 5: No Regrets in Adopting a Disabled Dog – Walkin’ Pets Blog

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How Emotional Support Animals Can Help You Cope With Mental Health Challenges

If you are struggling with a mental or emotional condition, such as anxiety, depression, or PTSD, you might benefit from having an emotional support animal (ESA). An ESA is not just a pet, but a companion that provides comfort and relief to you through their presence. Unlike service dogs, ESAs do not need to be trained to perform specific tasks related to your disability. They just need to be prescribed by a licensed mental health professional who can attest that you need the animal for your well-being.

What Are the Benefits of Having an ESA?

According to the American Kennel ClubAd1, some of the benefits of having an ESA include:

  • Reducing stress and anxiety levels
  • Providing social support and companionship
  • Enhancing self-esteem and confidence
  • Improving mood and motivation
  • Encouraging physical activity and exercise
  • Creating a sense of purpose and responsibility

Research has shown that interacting with animals can have positive effects on our physical and mental health. For example, petting an animal can lower blood pressure, heart rate, and cortisol levels2. Animals can also stimulate the release of oxytocin, a hormone that promotes bonding and trust2. Furthermore, animals can provide emotional support by listening without judgment, offering unconditional love, and distracting us from negative thoughts and feelings2.

What Are the Requirements for Having an ESA?

To qualify for having an ESA, you need to have a diagnosed mental or emotional disability that significantly limits your ability to function normally in daily life. You also need to obtain a letter from a licensed mental health professional (such as a therapist, psychologist, or psychiatrist) that states that you need the animal for your mental health. The letter should include the following information3:

  • The professional’s name, license number, and contact information
  • The date of the letter and its expiration (usually one year)
  • A confirmation that you have a disability under the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)
  • A statement that the animal is necessary for your treatment or well-being
  • A description of how the animal helps you cope with your condition

You may need to present this letter to your landlord, airline, or other entity that requires proof of your need for an ESA. However, you do not need to disclose your specific diagnosis or personal details to anyone.

What Are the Rules for Having an ESA?

Unlike service dogs, ESAs are not covered by the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), which means they do not have the same rights and privileges as service dogs. However, there are some federal laws that protect ESAs in certain situations.

One of them is the Fair Housing Act (FHA), which prohibits discrimination against people with disabilities in housing. Under the FHA, landlords must make reasonable accommodations for people with ESAs, such as waiving pet fees or allowing pets in no-pet policies3. However, landlords can still deny ESAs if they pose a threat to the health or safety of others, cause significant damage to the property, or create an undue burden on the landlord3.

Another law is the Air Carrier Access Act (ACAA), which allows people with disabilities to travel with their ESAs on flights. However, as of January 11th 2021, airlines are no longer required to accommodate ESAs as service animalsAd1. Instead, they can treat them as pets and charge fees or impose restrictions on themAd1. Therefore, it is important to check with your airline before flying with your ESA.

How to Choose an ESA?

There are no specific rules or criteria for choosing an ESA. The most important thing is that the animal is compatible with your lifestyle, personality, and needs. You should also consider the following factors:

  • The type of animal: ESAs can be any type of pet, such as dogs, cats, rabbits, birds, or even reptiles4. However, some animals may be more suitable than others depending on your preferences and circumstances. For example, dogs tend to be more social and active than cats, but they also require more training and care. Cats tend to be more independent and low-maintenance than dogs, but they may not be as affectionate or responsive.
  • The breed of animal: If you choose a dog or a cat as your ESA, you should research different breeds and their characteristics. Some breeds may be more friendly, calm, or adaptable than others. For example, Labrador Retrievers are known for being loyal, gentle, and easy-going; Poodles are known for being intelligent, hypoallergenic, and versatile; Persian cats are known for being quiet, sweet, and cuddly; Siamese cats are known for being vocal, playful, and curious.
  • The temperament of animal: Each animal has its own personality and behavior, regardless of its type or breed. You should look for an animal that matches your energy level, mood, and expectations. For example, if you are looking for a calm and quiet companion, you may not want a hyperactive or noisy animal. If you are looking for a playful and adventurous partner, you may not want a shy or timid animal.
  • The health of animal: You should make sure that the animal you choose is healthy and well-cared for. You should take the animal to a veterinarian for a check-up, vaccinations, and spaying/neutering. You should also provide the animal with a balanced diet, regular exercise, and proper grooming. A healthy and happy animal will be more likely to provide you with emotional support and comfort.

How to Care for Your ESA?

Having an ESA is not only a privilege, but also a responsibility. You should treat your ESA with respect, kindness, and love. You should also follow these tips to care for your ESA:

  • Provide a safe and comfortable environment for your ESA. Make sure they have enough space, water, food, toys, and bedding. Keep them away from potential hazards, such as toxic plants, chemicals, or wires.
  • Train your ESA to behave well and follow basic commands. Use positive reinforcement, such as praise, treats, or toys, to reward good behavior. Avoid using punishment, such as yelling, hitting, or scolding, to correct bad behavior. Be consistent and patient with your training.
  • Socialize your ESA with other people and animals. Expose them to different situations, sounds, and smells. Help them overcome their fears and anxieties. Teach them how to be polite and friendly with others.
  • Respect the rights and feelings of others. Do not force your ESA on people who are allergic, afraid, or uncomfortable with animals. Do not let your ESA disturb or harm others or their property. Clean up after your ESA and dispose of their waste properly.
  • Follow the rules and regulations regarding ESAs. Obtain a valid letter from a licensed mental health professional that confirms your need for an ESA. Present the letter to your landlord, airline, or other entity that requires proof of your ESA. Check with local laws and policies before bringing your ESA to public places.

Conclusion

An emotional support animal can be a great source of comfort and relief for people with mental or emotional disabilities. However, having an ESA also comes with certain requirements and responsibilities. You should consult with a licensed mental health professional to determine if you qualify for an ESA and how to obtain one. You should also choose an animal that suits your needs and personality and take good care of them. By doing so, you can enjoy the benefits of having an ESA and improve your quality of life.

Ad1: Everything You Need to Know About Emotional Support Animals – American Kennel Club 3: Service Animals and Emotional Support Animals | ADA National Network 4: Emotional support animal – Wikipedia 2: Emotional Support Animals: How to Get One, Mental Health Benefits

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4.4 out of 5 stars(51861)
$24.95 (as of December 21, 2024 06:36 GMT -05:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Dr. Elsey's Cat Litter - Premium Unscented Cat Litter w/ Natural Ingredients - Low Dust Superior Odor Control Cat Litter - Hard Clumping Moisture Absorbing Clay Multi Cat Litter (For All Cats - 40lbs)
4.3 out of 5 stars(82766)
$20.56 (as of December 21, 2024 06:36 GMT -05:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
Temptations Classic Crunchy and Soft Cat Treats Tasty Chicken Flavor, 30 oz. Tub
4.8 out of 5 stars(74755)
$15.48 (as of December 21, 2024 06:36 GMT -05:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
IAMS PROACTIVE HEALTH Adult Indoor Weight Control & Hairball Care Dry Cat Food with Chicken & Turkey Cat Kibble, 7 lb. Bag
4.7 out of 5 stars(40037)
$16.00 (as of December 21, 2024 06:36 GMT -05:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
ARM & HAMMER Clump & Seal Platinum Multi-Cat Complete Odor Sealing Clumping Cat Litter with 14 Days of Odor Control, 37 lbs, Online Exclusive Formula
4.5 out of 5 stars(46147)
$34.99 (as of December 21, 2024 06:36 GMT -05:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)
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